{"id":137,"date":"2006-10-17T02:09:37","date_gmt":"2006-10-17T06:09:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/?p=137"},"modified":"2012-10-19T01:32:53","modified_gmt":"2012-10-19T05:32:53","slug":"pjb-is-the-bush-doctrine-dead","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/pjb-is-the-bush-doctrine-dead-137","title":{"rendered":"Is the Bush Doctrine Dead?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Patrick J. Buchanan &#8211; October 17, 2006<\/p>\n<p>Between Sept. 11, 2001, and his State of the Union Address in 2002, George W. Bush had America in the palm of his hand. But in that speech, Bush blew it. Singling out <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iran<\/strong>, <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iraq<\/strong> and <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> as state sponsors of terror seeking weapons of mass destruction, Bush yoked them together in an &#8220;axis of evil&#8221; and issued this ultimatum: &#8220;I will not wait on events while dangers gather. I will not stand by as peril draws closer and closer. The <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>United States<\/strong> of America will not permit the world&#8217;s most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the world&#8217;s most destructive weapons&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is the Bush Doctrine Dead?<\/strong><br \/>\nby Patrick J. Buchanan &#8211; October 17, 2006<\/p>\n<p>Between Sept. 11, 2001, and his State of the Union Address in 2002, George W. Bush had America in the palm of his hand.<\/p>\n<p>But in that speech, Bush blew it. Singling out <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iran<\/strong>, <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iraq<\/strong> and <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> as state sponsors of terror seeking weapons of mass destruction, Bush yoked them together in an &#8220;axis of evil&#8221; and issued this ultimatum: &#8220;I will not wait on events while dangers gather. I will not stand by as peril draws closer and closer. The <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>United States<\/strong> of America will not permit the world&#8217;s most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the world&#8217;s most destructive weapons.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Neoconservatives celebrated this bellicosity as neo-Churchillian. Yet all it accomplished was to fracture the U.S. and foreign coalitions that had united behind Bush. As some of us wrote at the time, to call <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iran<\/strong> and <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iraq<\/strong>, mortal enemies in the eight-year war of the &#8217;80s that took a million lives, an &#8220;axis&#8221; was absurd.<\/p>\n<p>Bush&#8217;s speech was a blunder of the first magnitude. First, he had no authority to attack any of those nations, as Congress had not authorized war. Second, he had neither the plans nor forces in place to do so. Yet he had put all three on notice this was what he had in mind.<\/p>\n<p>When the <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>United States<\/strong> invaded <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iraq<\/strong>, <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> and <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iran<\/strong> got the message. Both accelerated their nuclear programs.<\/p>\n<p>By issuing public ultimatums, Bush left these regimes no way out. Even tiny Serbia felt its national honor required it to fight rather than submit to a U.S. ultimatum to let NATO march through the country to occupy Kosovo.<\/p>\n<p>Now, Kim Jong-il, though his July 4 test of the Taepodong-2 missile seems to have Roman-candled and his plutonium bomb may have misfired, has openly defied the Bush Doctrine. Arguably the world&#8217;s worst regime has acquired the world&#8217;s worst weapon.<\/p>\n<p>Bush&#8217;s response? He went to the United Nations to plead for sanctions.<\/p>\n<p>Will the sanctions work? Why should they? As columnist Tony Blankley has argued, this is a regime that, to ensure its isolation and ideological purity, allowed millions of its people to starve to death. The cruelties the <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Hermit Kingdom<\/strong> has imposed upon its own to guarantee that America will not be tempted to attack are astounding. This is not a crowd that will give up its atom bomb for BMWs.<\/p>\n<p>Because of the bluster-and-bluff of <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>President Bush<\/strong>, the <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>United States<\/strong> is today eyeball-to-eyeball with <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iran<\/strong> and <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> over their nuclear programs, and neither of these regimes appears ready to blink.<\/p>\n<p>Are we headed down the road again, as we were in the Balkans and <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iraq<\/strong>, toward wars that will be even bigger and bloodier?<\/p>\n<p>It need not happen, for the most basic of reasons. Neither <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Iran<\/strong> nor <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> could survive all-out war with the <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>United States<\/strong>, and neither has crossed any red line to start such a war.<\/p>\n<p>What do these nations want, and can America accommodate them without imperiling our security or accepting an intolerable loss of strategic credibility?<\/p>\n<p>What <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> wants is what President Nixon gave <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>Mao Tse<\/strong>-tung in the 1970s. Recognition, security guarantees, aid, admission into the international community and an end to the U.S. policy of regime change.<\/p>\n<p>What does America want from <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong>? No more atomic tests, the return of International Atomic Energy Agency inspectors into all of <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong>&#8216;s nuclear facilities and no export of nuclear materials to hostile states or non-state actors that could use nuclear devices as instruments of terror, mass murder or nuclear blackmail.<\/p>\n<p>The six-party talks have failed. <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> has rejected U.S. offers and resisted U.S. demands, and South Korea and China have balked at using their leverage to back us up. If Beijing and Seoul wish to play a separate hand with Pyongyang, we should play one, too.<\/p>\n<p>We should engage in direct negotiations with the North, warning them that any export of a nuclear device to a hostile regime risks an attack by the <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>United States<\/strong>, and any nuclear weapon used against Americans, anywhere, traceable to <strong class='StrictlyAutoTagBold'>North Korea<\/strong> will bring certain and massive nuclear retaliation.<\/p>\n<p>However, in return for ironclad assurances they have opened up all nuclear programs to inspection and given up further development of nuclear weapons, we should offer the North Koreans diplomatic ties, economic aid and a security pact sealed with a U.S. withdrawal of forces from the Korean peninsula.<\/p>\n<p>Great though its crimes, Kim&#8217;s regime will never equal in evil those of Josef Stalin or Mao, both of whom had nuclear arsenals greater than Kim can ever achieve \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and America never went to war with either.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, put the bellicose bluster on the shelf. It has done less than nothing to advance America&#8217;s security.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>Have a comment on this column? Visit our Forum&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/pjb-is-the-bush-doctrine-dead-137'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" >Make America Think Again! - Share Pat&#039;s Columns...<\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Gab\" class=\"heateor_sss_gab\" href=\"https:\/\/gab.com\/compose?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F\" title=\"Gab\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#25CC80;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-14.5 3.5 46 30\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M13.8,7.6h-2.4v0.7V9l-0.4-0.3C10.2,7.8,9,7.2,7.7,7.2c-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.4,0c-0.1,0-0.3,0-0.5,0 c-5.6,0.3-8.7,7.2-5.4,12.1c2.3,3.4,7.1,4.1,9.7,1.5l0.3-0.3l0,0.7c0,1-0.1,1.5-0.4,2.2c-1,2.4-4.1,3-6.8,1.3 c-0.2-0.1-0.4-0.2-0.4-0.2c-0.1,0.1-1.9,3.5-1.9,3.6c0,0.1,0.5,0.4,0.8,0.6c2.2,1.4,5.6,1.7,8.3,0.8c2.7-0.9,4.5-3.2,5-6.4 c0.2-1.1,0.2-0.8,0.2-8.4l0-7.1H13.8z M9.7,17.6c-2.2,1.2-4.9-0.4-4.9-2.9C4.8,12.6,7,11,9,11.6C11.8,12.4,12.3,16.1,9.7,17.6z\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Telegram\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_telegram\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F\" title=\"Telegram\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_telegram\" style=\"background-color:#3da5f1;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M25.515 6.896L6.027 14.41c-1.33.534-1.322 1.276-.243 1.606l5 1.56 1.72 5.66c.226.625.115.873.77.873.506 0 .73-.235 1.012-.51l2.43-2.363 5.056 3.734c.93.514 1.602.25 1.834-.863l3.32-15.638c.338-1.363-.52-1.98-1.41-1.577z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Gettr\" class=\"heateor_sss_gettr\" href=\"https:\/\/gettr.com\/share?text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Gettr\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#E50000;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-178 -112 1380 1380\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M620.01 810.414C548.28 810.414 476.551 810.414 405.435 810.414C407.274 820.836 409.113 831.871 410.952 842.293C426.279 842.293 439.154 853.329 441.606 868.042C450.189 920.154 459.385 971.652 467.968 1023.76C498.008 1023.76 528.049 1023.76 557.476 1023.76C566.059 971.652 575.256 920.154 583.839 868.042C586.291 853.329 599.165 842.293 614.492 842.293C616.331 831.871 618.171 820.836 620.01 810.414C618.171 820.836 616.331 831.871 614.492 842.293Z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M789.83 628.333C604.682 628.333 420.148 628.333 235 628.333C235 636.303 235 644.273 235 652.243C344.74 677.992 379.072 718.455 394.399 762.596C472.872 762.596 551.958 762.596 630.431 762.596C645.145 718.455 680.09 677.992 789.83 652.243C789.83 644.273 789.83 636.303 789.83 628.333Z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M610.2 250.68C640.241 298.499 659.246 345.093 652.502 388.008C640.241 471.999 534.179 529.014 512.722 581.126C435.475 502.039 388.268 448.089 380.911 398.43C369.263 305.243 502.912 229.835 512.722 125C536.631 155.041 543.988 208.378 543.988 238.418C555.637 223.092 562.38 204.086 562.994 184.468C585.677 211.443 593.034 258.037 593.034 292.982C602.843 281.333 609.587 266.62 610.2 250.68Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Parler\" class=\"heateor_sss_parler\" href=\"https:\/\/parler.com\/new-post?message=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Parler\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#892E5E;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-245 -140 947 800\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M200 300V249.7H300.1C327.6 249.7 350 227.4 350 199.8C350 172.3 327.7 149.9 300.1 149.9H0C0 67.2 67.2 0 150 0H300C410.5 0 500 89.5 500 200C500 310.5 410.5 400 300 400C244.8 400 200 355.2 200 300ZM150 350V200C67.2 200 0 267.2 0 350V500C82.8 500 150 432.8 150 350Z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#0765FE;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M28 16c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12S4 9.373 4 16c0 5.628 3.875 10.35 9.101 11.647v-7.98h-2.474V16H13.1v-1.58c0-4.085 1.849-5.978 5.859-5.978.76 0 2.072.15 2.608.298v3.325c-.283-.03-.775-.045-1.386-.045-1.967 0-2.728.745-2.728 2.683V16h3.92l-.673 3.667h-3.247v8.245C23.395 27.195 28 22.135 28 16Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Reddit\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_reddit\" href=\"https:\/\/reddit.com\/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&title=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F\" title=\"Reddit\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_reddit\" style=\"background-color:#ff5700;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-3.5 -3.5 39 39\"><path d=\"M28.543 15.774a2.953 2.953 0 0 0-2.951-2.949 2.882 2.882 0 0 0-1.9.713 14.075 14.075 0 0 0-6.85-2.044l1.38-4.349 3.768.884a2.452 2.452 0 1 0 .24-1.176l-4.274-1a.6.6 0 0 0-.709.4l-1.659 5.224a14.314 14.314 0 0 0-7.316 2.029 2.908 2.908 0 0 0-1.872-.681 2.942 2.942 0 0 0-1.618 5.4 5.109 5.109 0 0 0-.062.765c0 4.158 5.037 7.541 11.229 7.541s11.22-3.383 11.22-7.541a5.2 5.2 0 0 0-.053-.706 2.963 2.963 0 0 0 1.427-2.51zm-18.008 1.88a1.753 1.753 0 0 1 1.73-1.74 1.73 1.73 0 0 1 1.709 1.74 1.709 1.709 0 0 1-1.709 1.711 1.733 1.733 0 0 1-1.73-1.711zm9.565 4.968a5.573 5.573 0 0 1-4.081 1.272h-.032a5.576 5.576 0 0 1-4.087-1.272.6.6 0 0 1 .844-.854 4.5 4.5 0 0 0 3.238.927h.032a4.5 4.5 0 0 0 3.237-.927.6.6 0 1 1 .844.854zm-.331-3.256a1.726 1.726 0 1 1 1.709-1.712 1.717 1.717 0 0 1-1.712 1.712z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Twitter\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Twitter\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_twitter\" style=\"background-color:#55acee;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-4 -4 39 39\"><path d=\"M28 8.557a9.913 9.913 0 0 1-2.828.775 4.93 4.93 0 0 0 2.166-2.725 9.738 9.738 0 0 1-3.13 1.194 4.92 4.92 0 0 0-3.593-1.55 4.924 4.924 0 0 0-4.794 6.049c-4.09-.21-7.72-2.17-10.15-5.15a4.942 4.942 0 0 0-.665 2.477c0 1.71.87 3.214 2.19 4.1a4.968 4.968 0 0 1-2.23-.616v.06c0 2.39 1.7 4.38 3.952 4.83-.414.115-.85.174-1.297.174-.318 0-.626-.03-.928-.086a4.935 4.935 0 0 0 4.6 3.42 9.893 9.893 0 0 1-6.114 2.107c-.398 0-.79-.023-1.175-.068a13.953 13.953 0 0 0 7.55 2.213c9.056 0 14.01-7.507 14.01-14.013 0-.213-.005-.426-.015-.637.96-.695 1.795-1.56 2.455-2.55z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Whatsapp\" class=\"heateor_sss_whatsapp\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F%20https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Whatsapp\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#55eb4c;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-6 -5 40 40\"><path class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke heateor_sss_no_fill\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\" fill=\"none\" d=\"M 11.579798566743314 24.396926207859085 A 10 10 0 1 0 6.808479557110079 20.73576436351046\"><\/path><path d=\"M 7 19 l -1 6 l 6 -1\" class=\"heateor_sss_no_fill heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\" fill=\"none\"><\/path><path d=\"M 10 10 q -1 8 8 11 c 5 -1 0 -6 -1 -3 q -4 -3 -5 -5 c 4 -2 -1 -5 -1 -4\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"SMS\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_sms\" href=\"sms:?&body=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F%20https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"SMS\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_sms\" style=\"background-color:#6ebe45;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M16 3.543c-7.177 0-13 4.612-13 10.294 0 3.35 2.027 6.33 5.16 8.21 1.71 1.565 1.542 4.08-.827 6.41 2.874 0 7.445-1.698 8.462-4.34H16c7.176 0 13-4.605 13-10.285s-5.824-10.29-13-10.29zM9.045 17.376c-.73 0-1.45-.19-1.81-.388l.294-1.194c.384.2.98.398 1.6.398.66 0 1.01-.275 1.01-.692 0-.398-.302-.625-1.07-.9-1.06-.37-1.753-.957-1.753-1.886 0-1.09.91-1.924 2.415-1.924.72 0 1.25.152 1.63.322l-.322 1.166a3.037 3.037 0 0 0-1.336-.303c-.625 0-.93.284-.93.616 0 .41.36.59 1.186.9 1.127.42 1.658 1.01 1.658 1.91.003 1.07-.822 1.98-2.575 1.98zm9.053-.095l-.095-2.44a72.993 72.993 0 0 1-.057-2.626h-.028a35.41 35.41 0 0 1-.71 2.475l-.778 2.49h-1.128l-.682-2.473a29.602 29.602 0 0 1-.578-2.493h-.02c-.037.863-.065 1.85-.112 2.645l-.114 2.425H12.46l.407-6.386h1.924l.63 2.13c.2.74.397 1.536.54 2.285h.027a52.9 52.9 0 0 1 .607-2.293l.683-2.12h1.886l.35 6.386H18.1zm4.09.1c-.73 0-1.45-.19-1.81-.39l.293-1.194c.39.2.99.398 1.605.398.663 0 1.014-.275 1.014-.692 0-.396-.305-.623-1.07-.9-1.064-.37-1.755-.955-1.755-1.884 0-1.09.91-1.924 2.416-1.924.72 0 1.25.153 1.63.323l-.322 1.166a3.038 3.038 0 0 0-1.337-.303c-.625 0-.93.284-.93.616 0 .408.36.588 1.186.9 1.127.42 1.658 1.006 1.658 1.906.002 1.07-.823 1.98-2.576 1.98z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Copy Link\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_copy_link\" title=\"Copy Link\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault()\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_copy_link\" style=\"background-color:#ffc112;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-4 -4 40 40\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M24.412 21.177c0-.36-.126-.665-.377-.917l-2.804-2.804a1.235 1.235 0 0 0-.913-.378c-.377 0-.7.144-.97.43.026.028.11.11.255.25.144.14.24.236.29.29s.117.14.2.256c.087.117.146.232.177.344.03.112.046.236.046.37 0 .36-.126.666-.377.918a1.25 1.25 0 0 1-.918.377 1.4 1.4 0 0 1-.373-.047 1.062 1.062 0 0 1-.345-.175 2.268 2.268 0 0 1-.256-.2 6.815 6.815 0 0 1-.29-.29c-.14-.142-.223-.23-.25-.254-.297.28-.445.607-.445.984 0 .36.126.664.377.916l2.778 2.79c.243.243.548.364.917.364.36 0 .665-.118.917-.35l1.982-1.97c.252-.25.378-.55.378-.9zm-9.477-9.504c0-.36-.126-.665-.377-.917l-2.777-2.79a1.235 1.235 0 0 0-.913-.378c-.35 0-.656.12-.917.364L7.967 9.92c-.254.252-.38.553-.38.903 0 .36.126.665.38.917l2.802 2.804c.242.243.547.364.916.364.377 0 .7-.14.97-.418-.026-.027-.11-.11-.255-.25s-.24-.235-.29-.29a2.675 2.675 0 0 1-.2-.255 1.052 1.052 0 0 1-.176-.344 1.396 1.396 0 0 1-.047-.37c0-.36.126-.662.377-.914.252-.252.557-.377.917-.377.136 0 .26.015.37.046.114.03.23.09.346.175.117.085.202.153.256.2.054.05.15.148.29.29.14.146.222.23.25.258.294-.278.442-.606.442-.983zM27 21.177c0 1.078-.382 1.99-1.146 2.736l-1.982 1.968c-.745.75-1.658 1.12-2.736 1.12-1.087 0-2.004-.38-2.75-1.143l-2.777-2.79c-.75-.747-1.12-1.66-1.12-2.737 0-1.106.392-2.046 1.183-2.818l-1.186-1.185c-.774.79-1.708 1.186-2.805 1.186-1.078 0-1.995-.376-2.75-1.13l-2.803-2.81C5.377 12.82 5 11.903 5 10.826c0-1.08.382-1.993 1.146-2.738L8.128 6.12C8.873 5.372 9.785 5 10.864 5c1.087 0 2.004.382 2.75 1.146l2.777 2.79c.75.747 1.12 1.66 1.12 2.737 0 1.105-.392 2.045-1.183 2.817l1.186 1.186c.774-.79 1.708-1.186 2.805-1.186 1.078 0 1.995.377 2.75 1.132l2.804 2.804c.754.755 1.13 1.672 1.13 2.75z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Email\" class=\"heateor_sss_email\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault();window.open('mailto:?subject=' + decodeURIComponent('Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F').replace('&', '%26') + '&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d', '_blank')\" title=\"Email\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#649a3f;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-.75 -.5 36 36\"><path d=\"M 5.5 11 h 23 v 1 l -11 6 l -11 -6 v -1 m 0 2 l 11 6 l 11 -6 v 11 h -22 v -11\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Print\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_print\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault();window.print()\" title=\"Print\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_print\" style=\"background-color:#fd6500;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-2.8 -4.5 35 35\"><path stroke=\"#fff\" class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" d=\"M 7 10 h 2 v 3 h 12 v -3 h 2 v 7 h -2 v -3 h -12 v 3 h -2 z\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><rect class=\"heateor_sss_no_fill heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" height=\"7\" width=\"10\" x=\"10\" y=\"5\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><rect class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"1\" height=\"5\" width=\"8\" x=\"11\" y=\"16\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/rect><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"PrintFriendly\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_printfriendly\" href=\"https:\/\/www.printfriendly.com\/print?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&partner=a2a\" title=\"PrintFriendly\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_printfriendly\" style=\"background-color:#61d1d5;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><g stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M22.562 19.588v4.373H9.438v-4.37h13.124zm-13.124 1.53H6.375c-.483 0-.875-.313-.875-.7v-7.35c0-.387.392-.7.875-.7h19.25c.482 0 .875.313.875.7v7.35c0 .387-.393.7-.876.7h-3.062\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M22.562 12.32V8.04H9.436v4.28\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a class=\"heateor_sss_more\" aria-label=\"More\" title=\"More\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" style=\"font-size: 32px!important;border:0;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block!important;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align: middle;display:inline;\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault()\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#ee8e2d;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block!important;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;display:inline;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box;\" onclick=\"heateorSssMoreSharingPopup(this, 'https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d', 'Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F', '' )\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"-.3 0 32 32\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" style=\"display:block;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M18 14V8h-4v6H8v4h6v6h4v-6h6v-4h-6z\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"heateorSssClear\"><\/div><\/div><div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><br\/><p>by Patrick J. Buchanan &#8211; October 17, 2006 Between Sept. 11, 2001, and his State of the Union Address in 2002, George W. Bush had America in the palm of his hand. But in that speech, Bush blew it. Singling out Iran, Iraq and North Korea as state sponsors of &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Is the Bush Doctrine Dead?\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/pjb-is-the-bush-doctrine-dead-137#more-137\" aria-label=\"Read more about Is the Bush Doctrine Dead?\">Read more&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<br\/><div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/pjb-is-the-bush-doctrine-dead-137'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" >Make America Think Again! - Share Pat&#039;s Columns...<\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Gab\" class=\"heateor_sss_gab\" href=\"https:\/\/gab.com\/compose?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F\" title=\"Gab\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#25CC80;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-14.5 3.5 46 30\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M13.8,7.6h-2.4v0.7V9l-0.4-0.3C10.2,7.8,9,7.2,7.7,7.2c-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.4,0c-0.1,0-0.3,0-0.5,0 c-5.6,0.3-8.7,7.2-5.4,12.1c2.3,3.4,7.1,4.1,9.7,1.5l0.3-0.3l0,0.7c0,1-0.1,1.5-0.4,2.2c-1,2.4-4.1,3-6.8,1.3 c-0.2-0.1-0.4-0.2-0.4-0.2c-0.1,0.1-1.9,3.5-1.9,3.6c0,0.1,0.5,0.4,0.8,0.6c2.2,1.4,5.6,1.7,8.3,0.8c2.7-0.9,4.5-3.2,5-6.4 c0.2-1.1,0.2-0.8,0.2-8.4l0-7.1H13.8z M9.7,17.6c-2.2,1.2-4.9-0.4-4.9-2.9C4.8,12.6,7,11,9,11.6C11.8,12.4,12.3,16.1,9.7,17.6z\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Telegram\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_telegram\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F\" title=\"Telegram\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_telegram\" style=\"background-color:#3da5f1;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M25.515 6.896L6.027 14.41c-1.33.534-1.322 1.276-.243 1.606l5 1.56 1.72 5.66c.226.625.115.873.77.873.506 0 .73-.235 1.012-.51l2.43-2.363 5.056 3.734c.93.514 1.602.25 1.834-.863l3.32-15.638c.338-1.363-.52-1.98-1.41-1.577z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Gettr\" class=\"heateor_sss_gettr\" href=\"https:\/\/gettr.com\/share?text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Gettr\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#E50000;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-178 -112 1380 1380\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M620.01 810.414C548.28 810.414 476.551 810.414 405.435 810.414C407.274 820.836 409.113 831.871 410.952 842.293C426.279 842.293 439.154 853.329 441.606 868.042C450.189 920.154 459.385 971.652 467.968 1023.76C498.008 1023.76 528.049 1023.76 557.476 1023.76C566.059 971.652 575.256 920.154 583.839 868.042C586.291 853.329 599.165 842.293 614.492 842.293C616.331 831.871 618.171 820.836 620.01 810.414C618.171 820.836 616.331 831.871 614.492 842.293Z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M789.83 628.333C604.682 628.333 420.148 628.333 235 628.333C235 636.303 235 644.273 235 652.243C344.74 677.992 379.072 718.455 394.399 762.596C472.872 762.596 551.958 762.596 630.431 762.596C645.145 718.455 680.09 677.992 789.83 652.243C789.83 644.273 789.83 636.303 789.83 628.333Z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M610.2 250.68C640.241 298.499 659.246 345.093 652.502 388.008C640.241 471.999 534.179 529.014 512.722 581.126C435.475 502.039 388.268 448.089 380.911 398.43C369.263 305.243 502.912 229.835 512.722 125C536.631 155.041 543.988 208.378 543.988 238.418C555.637 223.092 562.38 204.086 562.994 184.468C585.677 211.443 593.034 258.037 593.034 292.982C602.843 281.333 609.587 266.62 610.2 250.68Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Parler\" class=\"heateor_sss_parler\" href=\"https:\/\/parler.com\/new-post?message=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Parler\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#892E5E;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-245 -140 947 800\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M200 300V249.7H300.1C327.6 249.7 350 227.4 350 199.8C350 172.3 327.7 149.9 300.1 149.9H0C0 67.2 67.2 0 150 0H300C410.5 0 500 89.5 500 200C500 310.5 410.5 400 300 400C244.8 400 200 355.2 200 300ZM150 350V200C67.2 200 0 267.2 0 350V500C82.8 500 150 432.8 150 350Z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#0765FE;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M28 16c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12S4 9.373 4 16c0 5.628 3.875 10.35 9.101 11.647v-7.98h-2.474V16H13.1v-1.58c0-4.085 1.849-5.978 5.859-5.978.76 0 2.072.15 2.608.298v3.325c-.283-.03-.775-.045-1.386-.045-1.967 0-2.728.745-2.728 2.683V16h3.92l-.673 3.667h-3.247v8.245C23.395 27.195 28 22.135 28 16Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Reddit\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_reddit\" href=\"https:\/\/reddit.com\/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&title=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F\" title=\"Reddit\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_reddit\" style=\"background-color:#ff5700;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-3.5 -3.5 39 39\"><path d=\"M28.543 15.774a2.953 2.953 0 0 0-2.951-2.949 2.882 2.882 0 0 0-1.9.713 14.075 14.075 0 0 0-6.85-2.044l1.38-4.349 3.768.884a2.452 2.452 0 1 0 .24-1.176l-4.274-1a.6.6 0 0 0-.709.4l-1.659 5.224a14.314 14.314 0 0 0-7.316 2.029 2.908 2.908 0 0 0-1.872-.681 2.942 2.942 0 0 0-1.618 5.4 5.109 5.109 0 0 0-.062.765c0 4.158 5.037 7.541 11.229 7.541s11.22-3.383 11.22-7.541a5.2 5.2 0 0 0-.053-.706 2.963 2.963 0 0 0 1.427-2.51zm-18.008 1.88a1.753 1.753 0 0 1 1.73-1.74 1.73 1.73 0 0 1 1.709 1.74 1.709 1.709 0 0 1-1.709 1.711 1.733 1.733 0 0 1-1.73-1.711zm9.565 4.968a5.573 5.573 0 0 1-4.081 1.272h-.032a5.576 5.576 0 0 1-4.087-1.272.6.6 0 0 1 .844-.854 4.5 4.5 0 0 0 3.238.927h.032a4.5 4.5 0 0 0 3.237-.927.6.6 0 1 1 .844.854zm-.331-3.256a1.726 1.726 0 1 1 1.709-1.712 1.717 1.717 0 0 1-1.712 1.712z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Twitter\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Twitter\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_twitter\" style=\"background-color:#55acee;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-4 -4 39 39\"><path d=\"M28 8.557a9.913 9.913 0 0 1-2.828.775 4.93 4.93 0 0 0 2.166-2.725 9.738 9.738 0 0 1-3.13 1.194 4.92 4.92 0 0 0-3.593-1.55 4.924 4.924 0 0 0-4.794 6.049c-4.09-.21-7.72-2.17-10.15-5.15a4.942 4.942 0 0 0-.665 2.477c0 1.71.87 3.214 2.19 4.1a4.968 4.968 0 0 1-2.23-.616v.06c0 2.39 1.7 4.38 3.952 4.83-.414.115-.85.174-1.297.174-.318 0-.626-.03-.928-.086a4.935 4.935 0 0 0 4.6 3.42 9.893 9.893 0 0 1-6.114 2.107c-.398 0-.79-.023-1.175-.068a13.953 13.953 0 0 0 7.55 2.213c9.056 0 14.01-7.507 14.01-14.013 0-.213-.005-.426-.015-.637.96-.695 1.795-1.56 2.455-2.55z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Whatsapp\" class=\"heateor_sss_whatsapp\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?text=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F%20https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"Whatsapp\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#55eb4c;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-6 -5 40 40\"><path class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke heateor_sss_no_fill\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\" fill=\"none\" d=\"M 11.579798566743314 24.396926207859085 A 10 10 0 1 0 6.808479557110079 20.73576436351046\"><\/path><path d=\"M 7 19 l -1 6 l 6 -1\" class=\"heateor_sss_no_fill heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\" fill=\"none\"><\/path><path d=\"M 10 10 q -1 8 8 11 c 5 -1 0 -6 -1 -3 q -4 -3 -5 -5 c 4 -2 -1 -5 -1 -4\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"SMS\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_sms\" href=\"sms:?&body=Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F%20https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d\" title=\"SMS\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_sms\" style=\"background-color:#6ebe45;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M16 3.543c-7.177 0-13 4.612-13 10.294 0 3.35 2.027 6.33 5.16 8.21 1.71 1.565 1.542 4.08-.827 6.41 2.874 0 7.445-1.698 8.462-4.34H16c7.176 0 13-4.605 13-10.285s-5.824-10.29-13-10.29zM9.045 17.376c-.73 0-1.45-.19-1.81-.388l.294-1.194c.384.2.98.398 1.6.398.66 0 1.01-.275 1.01-.692 0-.398-.302-.625-1.07-.9-1.06-.37-1.753-.957-1.753-1.886 0-1.09.91-1.924 2.415-1.924.72 0 1.25.152 1.63.322l-.322 1.166a3.037 3.037 0 0 0-1.336-.303c-.625 0-.93.284-.93.616 0 .41.36.59 1.186.9 1.127.42 1.658 1.01 1.658 1.91.003 1.07-.822 1.98-2.575 1.98zm9.053-.095l-.095-2.44a72.993 72.993 0 0 1-.057-2.626h-.028a35.41 35.41 0 0 1-.71 2.475l-.778 2.49h-1.128l-.682-2.473a29.602 29.602 0 0 1-.578-2.493h-.02c-.037.863-.065 1.85-.112 2.645l-.114 2.425H12.46l.407-6.386h1.924l.63 2.13c.2.74.397 1.536.54 2.285h.027a52.9 52.9 0 0 1 .607-2.293l.683-2.12h1.886l.35 6.386H18.1zm4.09.1c-.73 0-1.45-.19-1.81-.39l.293-1.194c.39.2.99.398 1.605.398.663 0 1.014-.275 1.014-.692 0-.396-.305-.623-1.07-.9-1.064-.37-1.755-.955-1.755-1.884 0-1.09.91-1.924 2.416-1.924.72 0 1.25.153 1.63.323l-.322 1.166a3.038 3.038 0 0 0-1.337-.303c-.625 0-.93.284-.93.616 0 .408.36.588 1.186.9 1.127.42 1.658 1.006 1.658 1.906.002 1.07-.823 1.98-2.576 1.98z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Copy Link\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_copy_link\" title=\"Copy Link\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault()\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_copy_link\" style=\"background-color:#ffc112;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-4 -4 40 40\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M24.412 21.177c0-.36-.126-.665-.377-.917l-2.804-2.804a1.235 1.235 0 0 0-.913-.378c-.377 0-.7.144-.97.43.026.028.11.11.255.25.144.14.24.236.29.29s.117.14.2.256c.087.117.146.232.177.344.03.112.046.236.046.37 0 .36-.126.666-.377.918a1.25 1.25 0 0 1-.918.377 1.4 1.4 0 0 1-.373-.047 1.062 1.062 0 0 1-.345-.175 2.268 2.268 0 0 1-.256-.2 6.815 6.815 0 0 1-.29-.29c-.14-.142-.223-.23-.25-.254-.297.28-.445.607-.445.984 0 .36.126.664.377.916l2.778 2.79c.243.243.548.364.917.364.36 0 .665-.118.917-.35l1.982-1.97c.252-.25.378-.55.378-.9zm-9.477-9.504c0-.36-.126-.665-.377-.917l-2.777-2.79a1.235 1.235 0 0 0-.913-.378c-.35 0-.656.12-.917.364L7.967 9.92c-.254.252-.38.553-.38.903 0 .36.126.665.38.917l2.802 2.804c.242.243.547.364.916.364.377 0 .7-.14.97-.418-.026-.027-.11-.11-.255-.25s-.24-.235-.29-.29a2.675 2.675 0 0 1-.2-.255 1.052 1.052 0 0 1-.176-.344 1.396 1.396 0 0 1-.047-.37c0-.36.126-.662.377-.914.252-.252.557-.377.917-.377.136 0 .26.015.37.046.114.03.23.09.346.175.117.085.202.153.256.2.054.05.15.148.29.29.14.146.222.23.25.258.294-.278.442-.606.442-.983zM27 21.177c0 1.078-.382 1.99-1.146 2.736l-1.982 1.968c-.745.75-1.658 1.12-2.736 1.12-1.087 0-2.004-.38-2.75-1.143l-2.777-2.79c-.75-.747-1.12-1.66-1.12-2.737 0-1.106.392-2.046 1.183-2.818l-1.186-1.185c-.774.79-1.708 1.186-2.805 1.186-1.078 0-1.995-.376-2.75-1.13l-2.803-2.81C5.377 12.82 5 11.903 5 10.826c0-1.08.382-1.993 1.146-2.738L8.128 6.12C8.873 5.372 9.785 5 10.864 5c1.087 0 2.004.382 2.75 1.146l2.777 2.79c.75.747 1.12 1.66 1.12 2.737 0 1.105-.392 2.045-1.183 2.817l1.186 1.186c.774-.79 1.708-1.186 2.805-1.186 1.078 0 1.995.377 2.75 1.132l2.804 2.804c.754.755 1.13 1.672 1.13 2.75z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Email\" class=\"heateor_sss_email\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault();window.open('mailto:?subject=' + decodeURIComponent('Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F').replace('&', '%26') + '&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d', '_blank')\" title=\"Email\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#649a3f;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-.75 -.5 36 36\"><path d=\"M 5.5 11 h 23 v 1 l -11 6 l -11 -6 v -1 m 0 2 l 11 6 l 11 -6 v 11 h -22 v -11\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"Print\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_print\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault();window.print()\" title=\"Print\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_print\" style=\"background-color:#fd6500;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"-2.8 -4.5 35 35\"><path stroke=\"#fff\" class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" d=\"M 7 10 h 2 v 3 h 12 v -3 h 2 v 7 h -2 v -3 h -12 v 3 h -2 z\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><rect class=\"heateor_sss_no_fill heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" height=\"7\" width=\"10\" x=\"10\" y=\"5\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><rect class=\"heateor_sss_svg_stroke\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"1\" height=\"5\" width=\"8\" x=\"11\" y=\"16\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/rect><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a aria-label=\"PrintFriendly\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_printfriendly\" href=\"https:\/\/www.printfriendly.com\/print?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwp.me%2Fp3hGdf-2d&partner=a2a\" title=\"PrintFriendly\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg heateor_sss_s__default heateor_sss_s_printfriendly\" style=\"background-color:#61d1d5;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box\"><svg style=\"display:block;\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\"><g stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M22.562 19.588v4.373H9.438v-4.37h13.124zm-13.124 1.53H6.375c-.483 0-.875-.313-.875-.7v-7.35c0-.387.392-.7.875-.7h19.25c.482 0 .875.313.875.7v7.35c0 .387-.393.7-.876.7h-3.062\"><\/path><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M22.562 12.32V8.04H9.436v4.28\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><a class=\"heateor_sss_more\" aria-label=\"More\" title=\"More\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" style=\"font-size: 32px!important;border:0;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block!important;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align: middle;display:inline;\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault()\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" style=\"background-color:#ee8e2d;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-block!important;opacity:1;float:left;font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;font-size:16px;padding:0 4px;vertical-align:middle;display:inline;background-repeat:repeat;overflow:hidden;padding:0;cursor:pointer;box-sizing:content-box;\" onclick=\"heateorSssMoreSharingPopup(this, 'https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d', 'Is%20the%20Bush%20Doctrine%20Dead%3F', '' )\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"-.3 0 32 32\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" style=\"display:block;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M18 14V8h-4v6H8v4h6v6h4v-6h6v-4h-6z\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"heateorSssClear\"><\/div><\/div><div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[61,32,784,786,629],"class_list":["post-137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-columns","tag-iran","tag-iraq","tag-north-korea","tag-president-bush","tag-united-states","infinite-scroll-item","no-featured-image-padding"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"views":19552,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3hGdf-2d","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buchanan.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}